DEFENCE CT 5: World Geography (Atmosphere – Structure and Composition) Welcome to your DEFENCE CT 5: World Geography (Atmosphere - Structure and Composition) Question No. 1 In terms of volume, the main gas of the atmosphere is- A. Nitrogen B. Oxygen C. Carbon dioxide D. Helium None Question No. 2 Which layer of the atmosphere transmits radio waves? A. Ionosphere B. Stratosphere C. Troposphere D. Ozonosphere None Question No. 3 Arrange the following atmospheric layers in the correct order from the surface of the earth :(1) Mesosphere(2) Troposphere(3) Thermosphere(4) Stratosphere A. (2), (4), (3), (1) B. (4), (2), (3), (1) C. (2), (4), (1), (3) D. (3), (1), (4), (2) None Question No. 4 Which atmospheric layer consists of the Ozone that absorbs the harmful ultra-violet radiations? A. Mesosphere B. Troposphere C. Stratosphere D. Ionosphere None Question No. 5 Which of the following statement regarding Exosphere is correct?I. This is the upper most layer of the atmosphere.II. This layer has very thin air.III. Light gases like Helium and Hydrogen float into the space from here. A. Only I B. II and III C. Only III D. I, II and III None Question No. 6 With reference to the Troposphere, consider the following statements:1. The troposphere is the lowest portion of Earth’s atmosphere and contains approximately 80% of the atmosphere’s mass and 99% of its water vapour and aerosols.2. The thickness of the troposphere and consequently the atmosphere is maximum at the pole.Which of the above statements is/are correct? A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2 None Question No. 7 7. Which among the following is not correctly matched? (1) Van AllenRadiation Belt - Exosphere and Magnetosphere (2) Appleton Layer - F layer (Ionosphere) (3) Kennelly Heaviside Layer - D Layer (Ionosphere) (4) Roof of weather Phenomenon - Tropopause A. 1- Van Allen Radiation Belt - Exosphere and Magnetosphere B. 2- Appleton Layer - F layer (Ionosphere) C. 3- Kennelly Heaviside Layer - D Layer (Ionosphere) D. 4- Roof of weather Phenomenon - Tropopause None Question No. 8 The incident solar radiation is trapped by constituents of the atmosphere and reflected partly towards the Earth as A. microwaves B. thermal infrared rays C. ultraviolet rays D. shortwave radiation None Question No. 9 Moisture in the air at any time, is known as __________. A. Vapour B. Humidity C. Rain D. Cloud None Question No. 10 Why does the color of the sky appear blue? A. dispersion of light B. light scattering C. interference of light D. Refraction of light None Time's up